PAT Testing Made Simple | The Complete Guide 

Electrical faults are a leading cause of workplace accidents, but managing electrical safety doesn’t have to be complicated. Discover how PAT testing works, why it matters and how to stay compliant with ease.

What Is PAT Testing? 

PAT testing, short for Portable Appliance Testing, is a straightforward way of checking that electrical equipment is safe to use. It combines visual inspections with electrical testing to identify faults that could otherwise go unnoticed. In simple terms, it helps spot potential problems before they turn into safety risks. 

Most workplaces contain a wide range of portable appliances, from computers and monitors to kettles, extension leads and power tools. If an item plugs into a socket and can be moved, it will usually fall under PAT testing.

Why PAT Testing Is Expected in the Workplace 

Keeping electrical equipment safe is a legal responsibility for employers, landlords and business owners. UK health and safety regulations require that all electrical appliances are properly maintained and do not pose a risk to users. PAT testing is the most widely recognised and trusted way to meet this responsibility. 

In many workplaces, PAT testing is considered standard practice. It is often expected by insurers, landlords, letting agents and enforcing authorities and it plays an important role in demonstrating that electrical safety is being actively managed. Regular testing also supports risk assessments and provides clear records should they ever be required. 

By carrying out PAT testing, businesses show a proactive approach to safety rather than a reactive one. It helps reduce liability, supports compliance and gives confidence to staff, customers and visitors that electrical safety is taken seriously. 

Why PAT Testing Matters 

Electrical faults are not always visible and equipment can appear to be working normally while still posing a serious risk. Worn cables, internal faults or poor connections can lead to electric shock, fires or damage to property. 

Regular PAT testing helps reduce these risks, protecting employees, customers and visitors while also safeguarding your business. It can help prevent downtime, support insurance requirements and provide peace of mind that safety is being taken seriously.

How Often Should PAT Testing Be Carried Out? 

There is no fixed rule for how often PAT testing should be done. The right frequency depends on factors such as the type of appliance, how often it is used and the environment it operates in. Equipment used on construction sites or in busy commercial settings will usually need more frequent testing than appliances in a low risk office environment. 

A competent electrician can assess your equipment and recommend a testing schedule that is sensible, proportionate and compliant, rather than applying a one size fits all approach.

What Happens During a PAT Test? 

A PAT test always starts with a visual inspection, which remains one of the most important parts of the process. This involves checking plugs, cables and casings for damage, signs of overheating or incorrect wiring. 

Electrical testing then follows using specialist equipment to check earth continuity, insulation resistance and polarity. Once testing is complete, each appliance is clearly labelled with a pass or fail result, and a detailed report is produced for your records.

 Who Should Carry Out PAT Testing? 

PAT testing must be carried out by a competent person with the right training, experience and equipment. While some businesses choose to test in house, many prefer to work with a professional contractor to ensure accuracy and reliability. 

Using a trusted provider also helps minimise disruption, as testing can often be completed quickly and at times that suit your business operations.

 PAT Testing with AES Electrical Ltd 

At AES Electrical Ltd, we aim to make PAT testing simple, clear and stress free. Our experienced engineers provide reliable testing, straightforward advice and fully compliant documentation tailored to your business needs. 

Whether you run a small office, manage commercial premises or oversee multiple properties, we're here to help you stay safe, compliant and confident in your electrical safety.          

FAQ’s

A power surge is a sudden increase in electrical voltage that travels through power or data cables. These surges can damage or destroy electrical and electronic equipment.

Yes. Lightning does not need to hit your building directly to cause damage. Nearby strikes can send powerful surges through underground and overhead cables, entering your electrical system.

Yes. Modern buildings contain more sensitive electronics than ever before. Even new wiring does not protect against voltage spikes without proper surge protection devices installed.

While no system can provide 100 percent protection, professionally installed surge and lightning protection significantly reduces the risk of serious damage and equipment failure.

Surge protection devices should be inspected periodically, especially after major electrical events such as storms or power cuts. AES Electrical can include this as part of your maintenance programme.

In most cases, surge protection can be installed with minimal disruption. AES Electrical will plan the work around your operations wherever possible.

Book Your PAT Testing with Confidence 

Staying on top of electrical safety doesn't need to be time consuming or complicated. With AES Electrical Ltd, PAT testing is handled professionally, efficiently and with minimal disruption to your business. 

Whether you need a one off test or a planned maintenance schedule, our experienced team is here to help. 

Get in touch today to discuss your requirements and arrange PAT testing that keeps your workplace safe, compliant and stress-free. 

Contact Form

This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.
Name(Required)

Get In Touch

We cater to a wide range of sectors, including domestic, commercial, and industrial, ensuring that your electrical requirements are met with exceptional precision. If you’re seeking dependable electrical services that prioritise safety, compliance, and quality, look no further.

Get in touch with us today to discuss your specific requirements.

AES Electrical & Compliance Services Ltd

Unit 3 Lime House, Road Two, Winsford, Cheshire, CW7 3QZ

01606 827598

enquiries@aes-services.co.uk
This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.
Name(Required)